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Remmius Palaemon

Quintus Remmius Palaemon or Quintus Rhemnius Fannius Palaemon was a Roman grammarian and a native of Vicentia. He lived during the reigns of Emperors Tiberius and Claudius.

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Contents

1.Life
2.Works
3.References
3.1.Bibliography
4.Notes

Quintus Remmius Palaemon¹ or Quintus Rhemnius Fannius Palaemon² was a Roman grammarian and a native of Vicentia. He lived during the reigns of Emperors Tiberius and Claudius.

Life

From Suetonius,³ we learn that he was originally a slave who obtained his freedom and taught grammar at Rome.⁴ Suetonius preserves several anecdotes of his profligate and arrogant character.⁴ He was said to be so steeped in luxury that he bathed several times a day. Tiberius and Claudius both felt he was too dissolute to allow boys and young men to be entrusted to him. He referred to the great grammarian Varro as a "pig". However, he had a remarkable memory and wrote poetry in unusual meters, and he enjoyed a great reputation as a teacher;⁴ Quintilian and Persius are said to have been his pupils.⁴

Works

His lost Ars,⁵ a system of grammar much used in his own time and largely drawn upon by later grammarians, contained rules for correct diction, illustrative quotations and discussed barbarisms and solecisms.⁴⁶ An extant Ars grammatica (discovered by Jovianus Pontanus in the 15th century) and other unimportant treatises on similar subjects have been wrongly ascribed to him.⁴

Among Palaemon's ascribed works is a Song on Weights and Measures (Carmen de Ponderibus et Mensuris)⁷² now dated to between the late 4th and early 6th centuries.⁸⁹ In this poem, first edited in 1528,¹⁰ the term gramma is used for a weight equal to two oboli.¹¹ (Two oboli—a diobol—corresponds to 1/24th of a Roman ounce or about 1.14 grams.) This eventually led to the adoption of the term gram as a unit of weight (poids, later of mass) by the French National Convention in 1795.

References

Bibliography

[Burman, Pieter \Petrus Burmannus](/en/w/Pieter%20Burman%20the%20Elder) (1731), Poetae Latini Minores sive Gratii Falisci Cynegeticon, M. Aurelii Olympii Nemesiani Cynegeticon, Et Ejusdem Eclogae IV, T. Calpurnii Siculi Eclogae VII, Claudii Rutilii Numatiani Iter, Q. Serenus Samonicus De Medicina, Vindicianus sive Marcellus De Medicina, Q. Rhemnius Fannius Palaemon De Ponderibus & Mensuris, et Sulpiciae Satyra cum integris Doctorum Virorum Notis & quorumdam excerptis, vol. Vols. I & II, Leiden: Conrad Wishoff & Daniël Gödval . (in Latin)
Marschall, C. (1887), De Remmii Palaemonis Libris Grammaticis. (in Latin)
Kolendo, J. (1984), "De Q. Remmio Palaemone Grammatico et Agricola", Meander, pp. 407–418. (in Latin)
Nettleship, Henry (1886), "Latin Grammar in the First Century", Journal of Philology.
Olenic, R.M. (1963), "Reconstitution de l'Ars grammatica de Q. Remmius Palémon", Problèmes de Philologie Classique, vol. III, Lvov: Univ. I. Franka, pp. 98–107.
Sandys, John Edwin (1906), History of Classical Scholarship, 2nd ed..

Notes

Kolendo (1984). ↩
Burman (1731). ↩ ↩²
Suetonius, De Grammaticis, 23. ↩
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Palaemon, Quintus Remmius" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 523. ↩ ↩² ↩³ ↩⁴ ↩⁵ ↩⁶
Juvenal, 7.215. ↩
Juvenal, 6.452. ↩
PLM, 5.71–82. ↩
F. Hultsch, Metrologicorum scriptorum reliquiae 2, 1866, 88-98. ↩

Quintus Remmius Palaemon¹ or Quintus Rhemnius Fannius Palaemon² was a Roman grammarian and a native of Vicentia. He lived during the reigns of Emperors Tiberius and Claudius.

Life

Works

His lost Ars,⁵ a system of grammar much used in his own time and largely drawn upon by later grammarians, contained rules for correct diction, illustrative quotations and discussed and . An extant (discovered by in the 15th century) and other unimportant treatises on similar subjects have been wrongly ascribed to him.

This page is based on “Remmius Palaemon” from English Wikipedia, (r1254647856) CC BY-SA 4.0 used under the license. The original authors are listed in its page history.

Last edited Oct 15, 2026, 4:49 PM · r129361 · Text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Kolendo (1984). ↩
Burman (1731). ↩ ↩²
Suetonius, De Grammaticis, 23. ↩
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Palaemon, Quintus Remmius" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 523. ↩ ↩² ↩³ ↩⁴ ↩⁵ ↩⁶
Juvenal, 7.215. ↩
Juvenal, 6.452. ↩
PLM, 5.71–82. ↩
F. Hultsch, Metrologicorum scriptorum reliquiae 2, 1866, 88-98. ↩
J. Gruber, "Carmen de ponderibus et mensuris" in Der Neue Pauly (2006 [1964]). ↩
Johann, Setzer, Aurelij Cornelij Celsi, De re medica, libri octo eruditissimi. Q. Sereni Samonici Praecepta medica, uersibus hexametris. Q. Rhemnij Fannij Palaemonis, De ponderibus [et] mensuris, liber rarus [et] utilissimus. (in Latin) ↩
Lewis, Charlton T.; et al. (1879), "gramma", A Latin Dictionary. ↩

Kolendo (1984). ↩
Burman (1731). ↩ ↩²
Suetonius, De Grammaticis, 23. ↩
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Palaemon, Quintus Remmius" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 523. ↩ ↩² ↩³ ↩⁴ ↩⁵ ↩⁶
Juvenal, 7.215. ↩
Juvenal, 6.452. ↩
PLM, 5.71–82. ↩
F. Hultsch, Metrologicorum scriptorum reliquiae 2, 1866, 88-98. ↩

Remmius Palaemon

Life

Works

References

Bibliography

Notes

Life

Works

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References

Bibliography

Notes

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Life

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Remmius Palaemon

Life

Works

References

Bibliography

Notes

Footnotes

Life

Works

Opinions 0

References

Bibliography

Notes

Footnotes

Other languages

Sub-pages

Nearby events

Opinions 0

Life

Works

References

Bibliography

Notes

Footnotes